cultural assumptions

De Botton Either Has the Best Spam Filter or the Shortest Memory Span Ever

Photo by Flickr user vistavision. Cached as a bandwidth-conserving courtesy
Photo by Flickr user vistavision. Used under a Creative Commons license.

Another way de Botton's claim...

Erections and lubrication simply cannot be effected by willpower and are therefore particularly true and honest indices of interest. In a world in which fake enthusiasms are rife, in which it is often hard to tell whether people really like us or whether they are being kind to us merely out of a sense of duty, the wet vagina and the stiff penis function as unambiguous agents of sincerity.

Source: Psychology Today

...isn't, um, "particularly true and honest," let alone an "unambiguous agent of sincerity" would be that based on 3rd, 2nd, and lately 1st-hand evidence, it can be the case that no erection doesn’t mean not aroused. For some men some of the time, and almost all men as we age, the darn things aren’t up when you really, reallly, really want them to be.

Also, not to put too fine a point on it but not that long ago something like 27% of all email spam was for variations on erectile "dysfunction" remedies!  How can he still make such a ridiculous assertion!?!?!?  How can he not have made that connection?!?!?

Also, as another commenter, Crista, at Emily Nagoski's blog pointed out, vaginal lubrication can persist well after arousal has gone. And, of course, like erectile inconstancy, for some women some of the time, and most women as they age, vaginal lubrication can also "fail" to arrive either before or after orgasms, let alone arousal.

All of which just goes to show it would be an insult to sheep to call this guy de Button a mutton head.

I mean, look.  I'm sure that for a privileged, cis, straight, white, high-income, younger than middle age, educated, non-medication-using, possibly non-sex-abused-or-abusing man from a developed country de Botton was just trying to make a philosophical point about how nice it is that there can be some confidence of certainty when your partner's shows genuine (if also highly typically indicated) arousal for you, as opposed to some other forms of communication that can be confused with, say, rote observances -- for instance anniversary "remembered" in your Outlook calendar, flowers orderd by her secretary, vaseline on the teeth to keep you smiling for in-laws, Lake Woebegone assurances of "no, it's fine, fine, really it's fine."


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Contrarian Take on the Claim that Bikini Waxing is Driving Pubic Lice to Extinction

Photo by Flickr user wanderingmagpie. Cached as a bandwidth-conserving courtesy
Photo by Flickr user wanderingmagpie. Used under a Creative Commons license.

First Bloomberg News breathily exclaimed Brazilian Bikini Waxes Make Crab Lice Endangered Species.

In Save The Pubic Lice! Or, Adventures In Lousy Reporting the staff of the respectable Sex and the 405 called their bluff.

I've mentioned in the past that humans around the world and through time -- from the ancient Egyptians to observant Moslems to King Louis XIV's France to Laura Ingalls Wilder's fellow "Little House on the Prairie" pioneers to 1960s hippies in Haight Ashbury used shaving, plucking, threading, sugaring, and, yes, even waxing to remove their body hair in order to... control pubic and other body lice. Not to disappoint Larry Flynt or Gwyneth Paltrow but for most people hairlessness hasn't been a synonym for "hot!"

And yet pubic lice have persisted despite something on the order of billions of people depiliating for reasons far more personal and urgent than to tickle their partner's fancies (or, I guess since we're talking about hair removal, not tickle them)

And now, if you're inclined to believe studies of unknown size or provenance, here's another reason why lice may still be with us for a while.

About a year ago a journal called Medical News Today published the following, under the keywords "Dermatology; Tropical Diseases:" Want To Stop Bed Bug Bites? Don't Shave Off That Body Hair.

So. Bedbugs vs. body lice. Whee!

All I can say is thank goodness we here in the 21st Century can condemn, celebrate, and otherwise debate it as a fashion issue instead of a health one.


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Wait a Second, Am I Really Saying the Words "Ronald Reagan's Major Contribution to Sex Education?

Photo by Flickr user
Photo by Flickr user "The Official CTBTO Photostream." Used under a Creative Commons license.

Yes, conservative jerk, twice-divorced, serial-deficit-increaser, twice-fathered-children-out-of-wedlock, and former President, Ronald Reagan made a major contribution to sex education and, for that matter, sex: kids (and grownups!) can have much healthier, more natural sex lives: "Trust but verify."

Sure, he was talking about something else. But nevertheless it's still relevant to sex education.

Here's the scoop.

I grew up thinking you're centered and well-adjusted about sex.  And to an extent of course I was.

But in retrospect?  Wow, did I grow up around some really, really terrible influences!  Lately the realization has made me question so much of what I "know" is true.  It's not that everything I know isn't true, but as I reflect on the sometimes deeply suspect influences I was exposed to growing up I find myself really, really, really wishing I'd had some kind of access to second opinions.  And third.  And most importantly varied!  Because, seriously, in my community you could find plenty of agenda-driven Bible thumping opinions, and equally agenda-driven anything-goes-baby "swingers."  But inbetween?  Next to nothing.  And really?  It all works out a lot better if your framework for sexuality to come waaay from somewhere in between and waaaaaaaay less from trying to reconcile screaming extremes.

Ugg.  Too bad for me (and a shocking percentage of the rest of the population that was born in the 20th Century.)

Anyway.

Watching my children grow up I'm... pretty sure they're not subject to the same shame/blame/denial/jpressure/ust-plain-wrong-information I was.  Largely, I think, because it's possible to get corroboration from more than one authoratative source.  Most of which, in turn are "open source" in the sense that they're public information and therefore subject to public acknowledgement, criticism, clarification, and dissent.

There are obviously more, and yes, obviously not all resources now available are 100% accurate, timely, wise, or helpful...

But the most important item, almost even more important than the actual list above would be

  • Peers who are coming of age with at least some exposure to credible sources like those above, and
  • Adults who have also been exposed to credible sources like those above.

I can't say how incredibly important this is.  Because with credible feedback from reliable sources, or even the possibility of such feedback, it's waaaaay more difficult for even "well meaning" adults and peers to pump the next generation's heads with really, really bad information.

Here's the problem.  Sex to an uninformed pre- or emerging adolescent is already in-credible, as in "unknown and often difficult to believe."  And for that reason it's hard to separate the in-credible things peers and grownups say that are generally true and equally (to them) in-credible sounding things that are just incredibly, and sometimes destructively false.  Even when they have the very best of intentions.

Actually, maybe especially when they have the best of intentions!

Anyway,


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The Bogus Two Rules of Desire and "What Do You Wish You Had Known About Sex When You Were Younger?"

From time to time I'm asked to answer a question for Em & Lo's "Wise Guys" feature as one of their "straight married guys." The other day the question was "What do you wish you had known about sex when you were younger?"

Here's what I said:

Wow. There are probably hundreds of things I wish I’d known about sex when I was younger but the number one-with-a-bullet thing I wish I’d known when I was younger is that, contrary to the Santa Clause maxim, it’s actually as good to receive as it is to give. Really. No kidding! I grew up in the “she comes first” era which, while certainly an improvement of the earlier “she comes?” era, still had a big element of putting women on pedestals and treating them like dainty, passive, recipients rather than participants in sex. I remember being really, literally shocked* out of the mood when one partner pushed my knees apart, popped me into her mouth, then popped back up a moment later with this huge grin and said, “Oh, I just love doing this.”

At the time it simply hadn’t occurred to me that she might enjoy making me moan as much as I enjoyed doing the same for her.

Anyway, that’s the lesson: if you’re used to only giving, or only receiving, you’re missing half the fun.

Source: Em & Lo

There are so many other things I wish I'd known about sex back then. And relationships. And... ok, a bunch of other stuff too but especially sex and relationships. Because in retrospect there's so much to flinch, cringe, and outright make apologize for.  My old blog tagline remains depressingly true: "learning from mistakes so you won't have to."  Sigh.

* I know, I know, use of "literal" in the context of "shocked." Yeah, yeah. I was literally shocked in the sense of "experiencing an acute stress reaction," not "muscular convulsions induced by electrical conduction." And not literal shock as in "life-threatening medical condition that occurs due to inadequate substrate for aerobic cellular respiration" either. But I digress...


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Because Only Men Have Careers Only Men Put Their Careers On the Line When They Have Affairs... Oh Wait!

More on the Allen/Broadwell/Kelly/Petraeus (in alphabetical order) kerfuffle from gender-determinism skeptic Echidne says

Take what is currently known (or asserted):  David Petraeus, a married man, had an affair with Paula Broadwell, a married woman.  It is argued that Paula Broadwell, a married woman, sent threatening messages to Jill Kelley, another married woman, to warn her off Petraeus.  Jill Kelley, a married woman,  may have exchanged "inappropriate" e-mails with John Allen, a married man.  None of these people are married to each other.

...

I understand the angle of these stories. It's Petraeus and Allen who are famous and well-known and they are men. But the facts of the case suggest that we should also ask why women cheat, given that all alleged participants in this mess had marital partners. Broadwell, too, seems to have "risked it all" to cheat: her marriage, her career as a biographer and the risk of the kind of public attention she is now receiving. Her position may not look as powerful to us but in terms of her own life the risks she took were huge.

Source: Echidne of the Snakes

Echidne points out what would probably be obvious minus the knee-jerk knee-squeezing twittery: It takes two to tango...

Heck, as she puts it

As I mentioned, I get the angle of these stories. But it takes two to tango, and in heterosexual extramarital affairs both partners can be married. Thus, the questions those headlines ask about men cheating disguise the fact that we should ask similar questions about women cheating.

I mean, seriously!!! So far everyone involved has had some degree of professional credibility and respect on the line. You have to be... well, there aren't a lot of choices here besides being head-up-your-butt invested in misogyny, head-and-shoulders-up-your-butt stupid, or maybe all-but-your-ankles-up-your-butt invested in the cheapest-possible interpretation of "evolutionary psychology" to miss the oh, gee, wow, surprising similarities between the behavior of the various career men and women involved.

Maybe it's because both women and men are, you know, people.

Naah.  The other possible explanations about genes or gender-determinism are so much more complicated they must be true.


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Paul Ryan Also Believes Burglary Is a Method of Interior Design and That Ayn Rand...

...is the author of a method of political philosophy rather than the author of bodice ripping fiction.

For Rand worshipers consent is compromise. For Rand worshipers compromise is only for the weak.  For Rand worshipers the strong don't compromise they take.  Therefore in Rand's impoverished little moral universe "legitimate" rape, which 'wingers are always so careful to distinguish, is the only legitimate "method of conception."

And, of course, Paul Ryan is a Rand worshiper.


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Who Benefits From the Myth That Men Can't Control Their Sexual Impulses?

Answer? Nobody.

In a great post titled "The Myth of the Boner Werewolf," Cliff of The Pervocracy points out that excuses about "blue balls" and other (mythical!) forms of male uncontrollability make women less enthusiastic about being sexual around men.

There's a pernicious myth out there that the male sex drive is unstoppable and irresistible--that once a man is aroused, he literally cannot control his actions. We tell jokes about "thinking with the other head" and "all the blood went out of his brain" that aren't entirely jokes. We have a cultural narrative in which sexual arousal makes a man into a goddamn werewolf.

And we expect women to tiptoe around this uncontrollable male sexuality. We tell them to watch how they dress, lest they wake the beast. We tell them "some guys can't control themselves"--not won't, but can't. We tell them to be careful what they start, because they'll be expected to finish it. Hell, way too often we outright tell them that they have no right to withdraw consent once sex has started.

My response to myths like this, more and more, is "shit, if I believed that, I'd never have sex with a man again." I wonder if the story would change if more guys realized that saying "if a woman gets me turned on, she'd better be ready to go all the way" is the same as saying "getting me turned on is dangerous, better not take the risk."

Source: The Pervocracy

Anyone here wish women felt sex with men was more risky rather than less? Show of hands here? If not then is it really worth perpetuating the dominant paradigm of men as the obligatory, reflex-driven, and therefore high-risk "sex" class." In exchange for what? A marginally higher chance of receiving grudging pity sex of some sort? Whee!


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Real Pride: Markos Moulitsas on the Death of "Gay" as a Slur, Me on the Death of the Blight of Homophobia-phobia

Photo by Flickr user Wyoming_Jackrabb. Cached as a bandwidth-conserving courtesy
Photo of military participants in a the 2012 Knox Pridefest parade by Flickr user Wyoming_Jackrabbit.
Used under a Creative Commons license.

At least here in the West, homophobia-phobia has long been of the most oppressive, coercive, corrosive, behavior-distorting blights on human male behavior. Homophobia-phobia being the (sometimes well-founded) fear of being mistakenly identified as a gay man when you're straight. My favorite example is men being paralyzed when asked to carry their wife or girlfriend's purse.

Because, you know, touching a purse might make you gay. Or, worse, look gay.

Because, you know, all gay men carry purses.

Or something.

Anyway, I say homophobia-phobia is a well-founded fear for straight men because... of the verbal and too-often physical bashing actual gay men have too-often had to face.

Too often at the hands of...

Straight men who themselves were...

Terrified of themselves being identified as...

Gay.

As George Carlin (in)famously put it while discussing macho in the tough ethnic-Irish neighborhood he grew up in, "A fag was a guy who wouldn't go downtown with you beatin' up queers."

Bingo! Nobody wanted to be the "fag" who wouldn't beat up "queers" because, well, then the guys wouldn't have to go downtown to find someone to beat up. If you weren't willing to go they could save a bunch of time by just beating you up instead.

So?

So, kudos to DailyKOS founder Markos Moulitsas for nailing this little sea change:

Marines and Navy personnel march in last year's Gay Pride Parade in San Diego. If wingnuts want to confuse me with these guys, why would I get upset?

One of these days, dumbass conservatives will figure out that calling me gay is not an insult. It's a compliment.

And no, they'll never really figure that out.

Source: Daily Kos

I think that's about as good as it gets.

Aside: This is a bit off topic but I didn't use Markos's original photo. Instead I used one from a recent Pride parade in my hometown of Knoxville, TN. Because another consequence of the decline of both homophobia and homophobia-phobia? The main street of town, the named in the 1890s, the one that's been blighted since the early 1970s by its name to a point where nearly all the business on the streets moved out and the ones that couldn't move started using the street addresses of the alleys behind them in a veritable orgy of homophobia-phobia? That street? Gay Street? It's having a renaissance like you wouldn't believe. The beautiful old stores, banks, and office buildings are being restored. The preserved-through-neglect nearby old city is awash in night clubs, coffee shops, and startups. And the nearby Market Square is alive at night -- verged with restaurants, ice-cream shops, boutiques, and fountains and filled with students, families with their children, the young hip and alive as well as the old and crusty -- in a way I've only seen in plazas in Greece. There aren't a lot of places more genteely homophobic or homophobia-phobic than east Tennessee so I'm thinking if it can start there -- even in a tiny area, even in a tiny way, then it can happen anywhere.

Finally!


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On Approving Predictions that Sexual Assault Awaits Dharun Ravi in Prison

Note: This post references social attitudes about sexual assault and rape.

If you're ever curious what they mean when they use the term "rape culture," check out the conviction of the voyeuristically homophobic Dharun Ravi and how even cutting-edge opponents of homophobia reflexively latch onto the "irony" that Ravi will likely be raped by his fellow prisoners. For example

CT Native
Wait until he meets his new roomate, Buba. He’ll learn what being gay really means………….
March 16, 2012 at 12:17 pm

...

SkellAlert
Good for him. Now he can watch all the gay stuff in prison. Hopefully Bubba sees him dropping the soap.
Do your time. He is getting exactly what he deserves!. He knew what he was doing, he isn't a little kid. So what if people are gay, if they are happy they are happy, you is anyone to tell them different.
March 16, 2012 at 6:29PM

...

Wherever Dharun Ravi is going, I hope he's shown the same type of privacy and respect that he showed Tyler Clementi. Enjoy prison, Ravi.

Here's what progressive-politics blogger Jill of Brilliant at Breakfast has to say about Ravi's conviction in general and about the treatment people are speculating he will receive when he goes to prison. (emphasis mine)

I was quite frankly surprised when I heard that the jury in the Dharun Ravi case had thrown the book at him. I never expected conviction on anything other than perhaps invasion of privacy in this case. But a jury clearly decided that there was enough of a trail of evidence to demonstrate that Ravi knew perfectly well what he was doing and that what he did was a hate crime. I suppose I underestimated my fellow New Jerseyans.

There is an element of the bloodthirsty mob about some of the reaction to the conviction, what with people commenting on news sites of their own fantasies about what might happen to a slightly-built, nice-looking young man of twenty in prison.

Source: Brilliant at Breakfast

So... this business about rape as extra punishment (with its ridiculously naive corollary that prison without rape would somehow might not be "enough" punishment at all) is exactly what feminists mean when they say "rape culture."

The idea that genitals are weapons, the idea that genitals are instruments of punishment? The idea that having genitals thrust upon you is punishment or (we do call prisons "corrections facilities) correction rather than simple violent assault? The also barkingly naive assumption that any given prisoner (especially young and/or educated and/or middle class prisoners and/or prisoners found guilty only of "white collar" crime) will always be the victims rather than, oh, say, the perpetrators of sexual assault in prison?

That's a big part of rape culture.

The tacit approval of a system that, when we think about it, necessarily encourages, rewards, and approves of prison rapists to the exact same degree it approves of their victims' "punishment?" Oh, and the notion that the routine use of sex as a form of social punishment, control, and revenge on the one hand and (tacit) approval of perpetrators for helping maintain that system of punishment, control, and revenge regardless of whether their victims are men in prison or women just out and about.

That's a big part of it too.

And yeah, as Jill points out it's not just "conservatives" who go for it, it's not just homophobes or misogynists, it's not just religious hierarchies, and, for that matter, it's not just men, period, who are ingrained in the culture of rape. As Jill points out, when it comes to culturally sanctioning the use of sex as an instrument of punishment or torture liberals and progressives can be as invested as the ones we think of as "usual suspects."

So!

It's part of the culture, right, buried (in plain sight!) so deeply that hardly anyone even notices, right? And it's about rape, right? And a nice, simple shorthand way to say it is rape culture.

---

Does Dharun Ravi deserve to be punished? Oh yeah. He deliberately chose to entertain himself and at least attempted to entertain others by intruding on a young man's privacy, exploiting the same cultural elements of shunning, mockery, and shame about homosexuality that tragically led his victim to commit suicide.* But the sexual assaults and degradation that Ravi probably really will face have nothing to do with the punishment he has been sentenced to.** And everything to do with rape culture.

* It's worth noting that Dharun was found guilty not of driving his victim to suicide but of the far more ordinary and entirely precidented crimes of multiple counts of invasion of privacy, some counts of intimidating Clementi because of his sexual orientation, and tampering with evidence. ** Remember, as far as both the law and the legal system itself punishment concerns only the duration of sentences, not by atrocities committed against or by prisoners while serving their sentences: if Ravi becomes a victim it will neither shorten nor lengthen his sentence. Therefore there's no reason for the legal system to tolerate such atrocities.


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Ron Paul's Not the Only One Who Thinks He Can Define "Honest Rape"

The headline for Jessica Pieklo's post says it all: "Ron Paul, What Exactly Is An “Honest Rape?”

Trigger Warning

Just in case there was any question, Rep. Ron Paul (R-TX) is no friend to women. The latest evidence came during an interview on CNN where he told Piers Morgan that only in cases of “honest rape” would he consider abortion acceptable, and even then in he would just advise the woman to go to the emergency room for “a shot of estrogen.”

Source: Care2 Causes

All I can say is there are just way to many people making assumptions about what is or isn't rape. As far as they're concerned, of course. I think it's a really bad idea to make any assumptions at all. I'd have been tempted to add "if you're a guy" but really, what's the difference between Ron Paul's "honest rape," or Whoopie Goldberg's "rape-rape," or so many other people's similar variations on "real rape."

I guess there are plenty of reasons for trying to construct a distinction.

For people like Ron Paul (who despite some nominally libertarian window-dressing, behaves indistinguishably from the average old, white, southern "states rights" conservative Republicans) terms like "honest rape" refer to the conventional belief among anti-abortion activists that exemptions in their anti-abortion laws are a bad idea because it just "encourages" women to "circumvent" those "safeguards" by pretending they were victims.

For people like Whoopie Goldberg (who despite the serious lapse is generally pretty savvy about the issues) I'm afraid words like "rape-rape" tend to mean mostly "something my accused friend wouldn't have done." For others it means "it couldn't have been what I did."  And for still others, maybe a lot of others, words like that mean "that couldn't have been what happened to me."

For others it can mean "but ABCs can't be raped by XYZs."

For others it can mean "but she/he didn't say 'no.'"

Sometimes, I guess, you can say the distinction arises out of a paradigm-driven urge to blame victims -- in those cases they're not so much interested in absolving perpetrators (for whom lurid punishments are often proposed), just hammering the (generally perceived as female) victims for any perceived or perhaps even imaginable "lapse in virtue."

And of course a heck of a lot of the time it just arises out of a desire for... what?... "dishonest" rapists? ... "non-rape-rape" rapists? ... "unreal" rapists? ... to absolve themselves by saying "well, that's not how I do it."  Or "but if men (it's usually men they have in mind) can't do X, Y, or Z then they can't have sex at all."

But here's the point: what all the above have in common is that they're sure they know what the difference is.  I'm... pretty sure that anyone who assumes they know they can is unlikely to have the faintest clue.

I gotta be really clear here (it's central to the post, actually) that there's a large difference between sex and rape.  And I think it's relatively easy to tell the two apart.  But not if you believe there's a difference between "honest" rape and some other kind.

That's a perilous state for sexually active humans to be in: if you're sure you know the difference then, like Ron Paul, or Whoopie Goldberg, or Roman Polanski and his victim's parents, or like me and a heck of a lot of people who came of age in the 1960s, or 1970s, or 1980s, or sometimes even the 1990s and beyond, you are, or have been, or in the future might be a potential danger both to others and to yourself.


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