job discrimination

Andrew Serwer's Excellent Reinterpreation of Paycheck Fairness Support Poll Results

Fri, 2010-06-11 05:32

Best sentence I’ve read all week, check it out: A. Serwer of TAPPED takes mild exception to a recently-released poll touted by the ACLU as showing specific support for the Paycheck Fairness Act. Serwer says that while the questions in the poll probably weren’t specific enough to show support for one particular piece of legislation. Which is fine because he says what it does show is even cooler.

What the poll does show is that Americans, broadly speaking, think the freedom of getting paid for your work regardless of your gender is more important than the freedom to pay people less money for the same work because of their gender.

Read the quote in context here.

That’s a great sentence! If you follow the link to his post the embedded graphic shows a bit over 60% of Republicans answered “strongly support!” Nearly 80% of Republican answers indicated some kind of support. Of course the 20% of Republicans who didn’t answer in support are members of the hard core that’s been dominating in primaries lately. So if they win big in November (and that’s possible but not too likely) they may be able to block progress for a few more years. But Serwer’s point stands.

Work, Worthiness, and Turning 79 Cents On The Dollar On Its Head

Mon, 2007-12-03 18:40

So I mentioned earlier a Forbes.com op-ed by über-MRA (and former N.O.W. board member?) Warren Farrell.

In the column (which I won’t link to), while attempting to justify why women earn less than men, Farrell says first

When I was on the board of directors for the National Organization for Women in New York City during the 1970s, I led protests against the pay gap. I wore a “59 Cents” pin to reflect my objection to the discrimination I felt was the cause of women earning only 59 cents to each dollar earned by men. Now, since I’m a husband and father, discrimination against women isn’t just political, it’s personal.

So far so good, although as we’ll see in a moment he (like everyone else who uses the 59 Cents on the dollar, or 79 Cents, or, now since there really has been some progress, I think up to 85 Cents) he’s still firmly, almost inextricably lodged in the idea that men are the frame of reference against which all else is measured.

But then he goes on to make what he seems to think is the killer argument about why it’s ok that, outside of certain limited fields, men earn more than women.

It’s not that women are less effective or productive—they just have different priorities. A 2001 survey of business owners with M.B.A.s conducted by the Rochester Institute of Technology found that money was the primary motivator for only 29% of women, versus 76% of men. Women prioritized flexibility, fulfillment, autonomy and safety.

...

Without husbands, women have to focus on earning more. They work longer hours, they’re willing to relocate and they’re more likely to choose higher-paying fields like technology. Without children, men have more liberty to earn less—that is, they are free to pursue more fulfilling and less lucrative careers, like writing or art or teaching social studies.

...

But wait. Don’t companies favor men for these greater responsibilities to begin with? Sometimes. Overall, though, track records being equal, whoever is more willing to relocate, travel and work 80-hour weeks receives greater responsibilities. The male corporate model is built on a man’s greater willingness to be a slave of sorts—especially once he has to provide for children.

[Note: I want to stop right here and agree that one must agree with the premise that the only reason women earn less is because they’re unwilling to tackle the hard stuff. That may or may not be true but in the context of this post I’m going to ask that you provisionally accept it because inside the premise there are some conclusions that could be very interesting to feminists and damn well ought to be riveting to men. At the end of the post you’re welcome to resume other assumptions that I too very likely share. —fl]

Um… in other words, in the world where men are the frame of reference for all humans, it’s “normal” to be willing to be a slave of sorts, to work crippling hours, to travel, to strive to rise to your level of incompetence rather than stick at what you’re best at or enjoy most, in other words to sacrifice the material, social, spiritual, convivial, and health benefits of having a family in order to provide for a family.

But if you stop looking at everything in terms of men as the measure of all else… you might instead notice that rather than women earning 79 cents on the dollar, men are earning maybe $1.25-$1.30 on the dollar…

... and if you start looking at it that way then one thing that shakes out is that men are willing to work themselves to death, neglect their families and their health, lose their hair, resort to Viagra, learn to expect a divorce every 7.1 years on average, have a scope-of-life so limited that golf plus one fishing trip a year plus occasional binges on the strip-joint ATM constitutes recreation… all for a crummy extra quarter on the dollar.

And all for what, again? It’s not like this isn’t a personal question for me. For instance back in the middle 1980s I lost a fiancee at least in part because a year after college I finally found a job started working 90/100-hour weeks to support us and get out of college-related debt. With the result that after about three months she left me for someone new who was more than an exhausted, neglectful obsessive/compulsive-disorderd workaholic. Ok, so she happened to leave me for another woman so there were other factors involved, but if I’d been around she might not have had so much time to think about what she really wanted in life. :-)

Now while I sound like maybe I’m being critical of men for making the kind of decisions I’ve made too. I’m really not. Instead I’m just trying to point out that if we persistently look at the world we live in it as if we’re the yardstick with which all else is measured, it becomes extraordinarily difficult for us to take our own measure! The twenty-five cent premium on our lives and happiness begins to glisten or perhaps glare where once it was invisible to us.

Since it’s hard to make decisions about that which is invisible to us, it’s handy to have the premium visible to us because then, and only then, do we have a choice. And, humans being the social animals that we are it’s a choice we can involve our partners, our children, our community… even our employers in.

And the first question I wish I’d asked my erstwhile fiancée would be “Is getting out of debt as fast as inhumanly possible and getting a little nest egg saved up worth the expense to you of virtual abandonment by your partner in a new town away from your friends and family?” And she might have replied “No, I’d prefer it if you throttled back a little so we could spend more time together, especially since I’ll be able to start working full time in a couple of months and we can pay things off together… and that way it’ll even go twice as fast.”

Did I though? Nope. It’s not that I didn’t discuss it with her, it’s that I never discussed it as if I, or she, had any choice. In retrospect the results were pretty predictable. Ask me how I felt about that extra twenty-five cents on the dollar than?

The wretched thing about it was I was so bound up in that proving-myself-a-provider role that when she left I told myself it wasn’t because I worked too hard for too long but that I hadn’t worked lots harder for slightly less time!

That wouldn’t have worked. But I was so wrapped up in what I’ve started thinking of as men’s fetish of worthiness (which corresponds to women’s “beauty myth”) to see it.

Just something to think about.

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