Radical thinking on abortion politics

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Thu, 2006-02-02 18:08

Now that George Walker Bush (note: “walker” has fewer syllables than “double-you” so it’s easier to pronounce plus it’s more in keeping with our tradition of identifying serial killers, unfit presidents, and other morally repugnant figures) has installed another radically anti-American Republican on the Supreme Court, we can kiss Roe vs. Wade goodbye.

Don’t get me wrong, there will probably always be something called “Roe vs. Wade” on the books — the women-hating extremists who’ve foisted this situation on us, the Wahabist-wannabes who believe women should be grouped among a man’s “cattle, and man-servants and maid-servants”, the cynical adoption-industry baby traffickers who stand to profit from the elimination of adult American women’s right to reproductive choice, and the nominally “conservative” politicians who claim to support it while sending their own partners and daughters off-shore for “cruises” and “vacations” where (surprise!) they’ll get “emergency appendectomies” and “elective procedures” at discrete clinics and the animals who inseminate their daughters because they want grandchildren as much as people do and don’t want them to have any say in the outcome, will make sure of that since keeping something with that name is good for raising money — but Alito, and Scalia, and Roberts, and Thomas, and subsequent appointees will erode it to a brittle husk of its former self.

(Years ago, when I was a teenage volunteer helping to cover for other teenagers who needed to slip away to Washington D.C. or New York, where the only legal abortions were available, we’d amuse ourselves by cataloguing all the other places where abortion was technically legal but *unavailable.” 1972 was a very long time ago but I remember that one very popular trick for thwarting abortions where it was legal was to make the approval process take nine or more months. Women and their doctors could apply, and if she still needed an abortion a year later she was welcome to have it. Given his record of Alito’s legal opinions I look forward to the Court holding that while Roe vs. Wade still stands, a nine-month waiting period should provide “no undue burden” on women who seek abortions. That should do the trick.)

What’s done is done. Talk amongst yourselves, reassure yourself that 60-75% of Americans believe abortion should remain legal, but don’t kid yourselves. It’s over.

And why yes, as a matter of fact I am a little bitter about it.

I would like to direct your attention once again to the issue of birth control, which I believe is going to be the next battleground. The only question is whether we should go on the offensive or if we should plaintively stand by and wait for them to assault us. Care to guess my answer?

In the pages of Slate Magazine Will Saletan and Katha Pollitt are continuing a debate begun by Saletan in the New York Times and joined by Pollitt in The Nation over how we should address birth control and abortion. While I think they’re mistakenly rehashing the last battle (which we’ve lost) they’re still raising some wonderful, wonderful points, though I think they’re both missing the heart of the matter.

Saletan would like to see a big push for reliable birth control and effective sex education because, while he’s pro-choice, he’s uncomfortable with abortion. Pollitt worries that emphasizing birth control as a way to reduce abortions effectively aids and comforts the enemies of American freedom. Both, of course, are correct. Both, of course, are missing the point.

Here’s the deal. When the original Peace Corps was started back in the 1960s, one of the famous screening questions was “is this glass half empty or half full?” If you said “half full” you were in because you exhibited optimism. “Half empty” allegedly got you washed out as, I guess, a hopeless cynic.

Me? If you’re trying to figure out if 60’s-era middle-class young people are going to cut it in a very different, often very downtrodden part of the world then maybe that’s a good question. As a foundation for policy it’s awful!

It’s awful because it’s a philosophical question, and ideological one, one you can quibble over for days or escalate into full-fledged fanaticism because there’s no objective answer. It’s awful because while the particular answer may say something about you, both answers are unquestionably correct.

And utterly irrelevant. As is the debate that’s swinging around the political blogosphere as thoughtful, passionate, and influential progressives side either with Saletan or Pollitt. “Half full!” “Half empty!” “Half empty!” “Half full!”

It’s not a Miller Lite commercial, gang, it’s about reproductive freedom. It’s clear that everyone participating in the debate believes that passionately. Meanwhile it’s half empty because people with degenerated morals have just gotten through spilling the other half while morally conflicted people stood by and let them. Meanwhile the remaining half is slowly evaporating.

So if “half full / half empty” is an inherently divisive question, what’s a better one?

How about “Is half a loaf better than none?”

Now that’s a question you can sink your teeth into. That’s a question one can answer with more than navel gazing, and contextualizing, and positioning, and framing, and, and, and…

Look at it this way: Back when abortion was legal we could quibble about water levels. Now that abortion will no longer be legal, should we push for better birth control and sex education — for better pregnancy prevention? Yes or no?

I say yes.

Does pushing for better birth control and sex education — for better pregnancy prevention — aid and comfort the enemy? Who cares, they’ve already won.

Let’s start another battle then. One without queasy quisling moral uncertainties. The same gruesome fiends who want to force women to have babies whether they want them or not also want to rob them of birth control as well so they’ll be even more vulnerable and thus more to their liking. (To be perfectly honest I think they want to treat women like livestock because they’ve always preferred sex with livestock but that’s for another day.)

The difference is that the rest of America might feel ambiguous about birth control but the rest of America also thinks outlawing birth control would be stupid. Their dark-robed majesties may be able to play on people’s uncertainty about abortion to twist our country towards the dark side. Having won that battle I think they imagine they can win the next. If we, in turn, imagine our time is best spent debating philosophy they just might.

Do me a favor. Go visit the debate on Slate. Both Pollitt and Saletan are right. They’re in 99% agreement. Both have good pragmatic suggestions and strategies for promoting birth control, sex education, and unwanted pregnancy prevention. (I particularly like Saletan’s suggestion that men should be more confronted with their birth-control responsibilities, and Pollitt’s point that society nearly always — and incorrectly — absolves men of any responsibility at all.) But notice also how unnecessarily, perhaps tragically divided they are.

Half a loaf is or isn’t better than none. If it’s not any better than none — if, in other words, we’re going to starve either way, then we need to stop talking and go get more. If half a loaf is plenty then I guess we can sit around quibbling about water levels.

Me? I’m ready to write as big a check as I can afford to the best foundation or research institution I can find that’s working — hard! — on developing better contraception, better access to the contraception we’ve got, and developing and distributing the best sex education campaigns out there. That’s where the fight is heading so that’s’ where my contributions are going as well.

I wish it weren’t that way. It is.

Your nominations for best contraception development and sex education advocacy groups would be very much appreciated. Thanks.

Submitted by 596 (not verified) on Thu, 2006-02-02 21:54.

Wow; what a rant! I'm impressed, Figleaf; either you've gone off the deep end, or you've decided to start "trolling" your own blog. I'm not sure which scares me more.

Reality check time: Even IF all nine members of the Supreme Court were to be replaced with Robertson clones today and were to strike down Roe V. Wade in toto, it will have NO - ZERO - net impact. The only thing that would happen is that abortion laws would suddenly go back to being a State matter istead of a Federal one. And with the exception of Nebraska and Kansas, I don't see too many State legislatures being johnny-on-the-spot to re-enact draconian restrictions on abortion.

Full disclosure: I'm a registered Libertarian, and haven't voted for either major party candidate for President since Reagan.

What the Supremes might do, and which I believe a majority of the people support, are some restrictions on abortions. Having the Supremes rule as they did in Roe V. Wade took the entire issue off the political table, _just_ as the political forces for some sort of compromising accomodation to the prohibition of abortion were growing.

Should abortion be, generally, legal? Of course, It also shouldn't be a FEDERAL political matter. Should there be some restrictions on abortion? Yes, when it becomes infanticide; that fraction of a percent of abortions performed at or near full term, when the baby could easily be born alive - except that it isn't "convenient".

But the nation is so closely polarized on this destructive topic that neither extreme can win, and the nation cannot continue to be so sharply divided. Some compromise position - for example, abortions absolutely legal until the 6th month, and allowable only to preserve the life of the mother after that. Or some other fixed reference point upon which a majority of the populace can agree.

But accusing Sam Alito of trying to shackle all pregnant women to GPS ankle bracelets to ensure that no abortion is ever again performed; well, that's just as extreme - and as destructive - as Pat Robertson saying that God caused the hurricanes in Florida and Louisiana because Pat said so.

And it's just as illogical.

[Hmm. I believe one idea that's been mooted about in Louisiana is requiring victims of sexual assault to undergo pregnancy tests to make sure they don't later seek abortions. I'm pretty confident that wouldn't actually *pass* but it's chilling that they would consider it. And there's already a trigger law on North Dakota's books instantly banning abortion if Roe is every overturned. I do agree I was feeling pretty over the top when I wrote this but, but then another idea that's been mooted about, by current conservative appointees, is that the states-rights issue can be circumvented with a ruling that life begins at the moment conception and that therefore a fertilized egg, even if not yet implanted, is a full-fledged citizen, and therefore abortion, and perhaps even emergency contraception, is murder. (Remember, if the court could short-circuit the legislative process with Roe v. Wade, or the even more unusual Bush vs. Gore, they can do it again. And if more than a handful of states really continued to permit abortion I believe they would.) With any luck you're right, though. I hope so. Hope, however, as we've learned in Iraq, medicaid policy, and budgetary arithmetic, is not a plan. I plan to continue to focus on better contraception and birth control. I appreciate your input, Tech Reader, and I want to thank you for your sensible, moderate approach. --fl]

Submitted by 596 (not verified) on Thu, 2006-02-02 23:20.

I agree with so much of what you wrote, except the birth control being taken away part. As a female in this day and age, I have many options - the pill, condoms, spermicides, sponge, diagphram, abstinece, etc... And I firmly believe that no woman will give up these options willingly, just because a man in a suit in government said so.

True, there could be better protective options, better percentace options, and those will come along. While there is a great amout of progress that could be made, for birth control, for sex ed, for STD's, for pregnancy and birth, I am optimistic that in those regards we will continue forward.

[I agree that it's unlikely that anyone will successfully take away the birth control options that are available now. Not that they won't try! They're doing a wonderful job of blocking Plan B emergency contraception, and many of them strongly oppose IUDs since they only prevent implantation but not fertilization. Still, it's a fight they'll eventually lose, and my feeling is the sooner the better. Thanks, Bella. --fl]

Submitted by 596 (not verified) on Fri, 2006-02-03 00:14.

Well, Figleaf, my younger brother is one of those "Born Again" types who insist that the blastocyte is a human being with full civil rights. He's on one extreme. The NARAL crowd, insisting that it's just a fetus, which can legally be disposed of right up until the moment of live birth, they're at the other extreme.

The problem is that most people don't fall into the extremes; a substantial majority of people agreed with Bill Clinton (one of the few good things that bastard ever said) when he said that abortion should be "safe, legal, and rare".

If 5 SC justices and 51 Senators could agree with my proposal, that abortion be legal for 6 months and banned for 3, then that ENTIRE poisonous political debate would disappear, and our legislators could start campaigning on a "reasonableness" platform. But right now, only extremists from either end can get NOMINATED, but extremists can't WIN elections. And so we get the farce of two extemist losers facing each other in the general elections, with the voters having to pick - while holding their noses - the lesser of the evils on the ballot.

And _THIS_ political gridlock, more even than the 500K aborted babies EACH YEAR, is the legacy of Roe V. Wade.

[Yes and no. For one thing Roe itself protected abortion until the point of fetal viability -- then understood to be after the 2nd trimester or roughly six months. For another, one could argue an extremist didn't win the 2000 election but he certainly won the 2004 election fair and square. Had he not we wouldn't be discussing this issue, or at least not in these terms. Finally, while I don't see abortion as an (unresolvable) moral issue I do see it as a health-risk issue -- it's safer than pregnancy to term but less safe than even the riskiest forms of birth control (and most aren't risky at all) -- so... I do agree there's gridlock -- for almost two decades conservatives and liberals on Capitol Hill agreed to have nothing to do with legislation regarding contraception because the anti-abortionists wouldn't have anything to do with a bill that included abortion and advocates of choice wouldn't have anything to do with a bill that didn't. I happen to believe *that* breakdown of moderacy led us to our present no-real-backup situation. Several billion dollars of serious research over the last 25-30 years would have gone a very long way towards eliminating the subject as a point of contention. Thanks, Tech Reader. --fl]

Submitted by 596 (not verified) on Fri, 2006-02-03 06:51.

Tech Reader wrote:

The NARAL crowd, insisting that it's just a fetus, which can legally be disposed of right up until the moment of live birth, they're at the other extreme.

Well, I've volunteered with NARAL, and several other pro-choice advocacy groups, and never have I heard anyone suggesting that an 8-month fetus can or should be "disposed of" just like a 6-week lump of cells.

This is one of those "extremes" that the anti-choicers like to trot out, to try and demonstrate what a slippery slope abortion rights are, etc. ad nauseum. Funny, I haven't noticed an onslaught of killing late-term fetuses in the past 30+ years. And "partial-birth abortion"? That's a term made up by the anti-choicers in an attempt to shock people (who sit on the fence and/or don't have all the facts) into denouncing the pro-choice side. In reality, these types of abortions are extremely rare, and almost always (I would actually venture to say always, but since I am not a doctor and do not know for sure, I'm throwing in that possible 0.1% exception) performed only when the mother's life is in danger.

So please. Save it. I am pro-choice. Does that mean I think we should run around aborting late-term fetuses? What do you think?

[Yup, while I happen to think NARAL and PP mishandled things by letting anti-abortionist's use very rare late-term abortion as a wedge issue to sour the public on all abortions, I agree they have pretty sensible policies overall. I just wish they talked them up better, and took the initiative instead. Thanks, Amber. --fl]

Submitted by 596 (not verified) on Fri, 2006-02-03 20:59.

All I'll say is that these extremists (republican, Christian zealots in the US) aren't any different to the extreme Islamists who suppress women and hold them to ransom over their sexuality.

If they're so 'Pro Life' then why don't they debate the wrongs that are committed in nations where fully grown children starve to death or die from curable diseases? Because the children are black?

The United States will only see 'light' once Bush is out of office, until then..

He's no different than cult persona, the makeshift 'prophet' who thinks God instructed him 'personally' to do the things he's already done.

[Actually I doubt they'll see the light once Bush is out of office. They didn't see it before so how would that change anything? Actually, I can answer that. If his successor wasn't cut from the same loose weave then they'd do something other than continue to make things worse. Thanks, Anastasia. --fl]

Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on Tue, 2006-02-07 15:02.

another idea that's been mooted about, by current conservative appointees, is that the states-rights issue can be circumvented with a ruling that life begins at the moment conception and that therefore a fertilized egg, even if not yet implanted, is a full-fledged citizen, and therefore abortion, and perhaps even emergency contraception, is murder.

See, these people terrify me.

IUD's are one of the safest forms of birth control and are only give to women after careful screening because it is "inserting a metal object" into the uterus. I love mine, and shortly before I got mine in a friend had hers get misaligned and jammed through her uterine wall. She was so happy with that choice of contraceptive, she got another.

4 cells is not a person. If it is I'm probably killing about one 'Person' a month, at least. And that's crazy.

[Oh don't even get me started there, A. I need to track down my sources before saying it's true, but some tests indicate that every single egg is fertilized if sperm is present. Every one. Only one in ten and one in twelve implant. If the extreme definition of "life" really became law it would mean more than nine out of ten American citizens die by miscarriage while the ostensibly "pro-life" contingent has been firebombing clinics and otherwise sitting on it's hands. It would mean that every company that releases a tetragenic chemical or fails to keep a stress-free work environment is guilty of manslaughter. We might not like it, but bebbeh, they're gonna hate it. It's not going to happen. If it does it's not going to stand. And if it does, well, all the more reason to press for even better birth control. Who wants to risk killing another unborn 4-cell "citizen" die every month unless you're not trying to have a citizen but trying to have a child? I don't think they'll want to play that way so your IUD is going to stay where it is. By the way, I'm glad you like yours. I agree they're great and I'm glad they've worked out the kinks that cropped up in the 1960s. That x-ray photo of yours is awfully cute. --fl]

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